The Runway to Success: Navigating the Thrilling Business of Fashion
The fashion industry is unique. Attractive catwalks, unconventional personalities of fashion designers is what we generally associate with when it comes to Fashion Industries. To understand the vital role and long term objectives, fashion firms should be analyzed in the context of business theories and practices. The two fundamental business concepts are
- Product Life Cycle
- Value Chain

Product Life Cycle
When it comes to Product Life Cycles, the first and the most important term is planned obsolescence. The fashion industry depends on product cycles which over the period of time have reduced drastically. At the beginning of the 20th century, French dressmakers designed one new product for the Winter / Fall season and one for the Spring / Summer season. A century later, with the development of fashion and fashion companies, the time required to produce new collections has really improved and companies are able to launch new products in a short span of six to eight weeks. This dramatic shift happens because of two main reasons- Better management of supply chain.
- Pace of the society and people in accepting new products.
Read more about 5 different stages of Product Life Cycle.
Every company should strategically plan their production, so that at any moment of time in a year, there is a product which reaches its peak in the product life cycle. This is very important as the profits from the successful products allow companies to spend on research & development of new products which help them to stay in the loop of sustaining innovations. Companies also need to be familiar with different consumer adaptations that would support market adoptions at various phases of the Product Life Cycle. Consumer adaptors are categorized into five different sets, they are - Innovators
- Early Adopters
- Early Majority
- Followers
- Laggers
Read more about Consumer adaptors.
Product Life Cycle is an essential element which allows firms to organize and execute the launch of their products. While making a purchase, every consumer segment is in search of different types of benefits. For each consumer segment, firms need to come up with different price, features, products, promotion strategy etc. This activity in marketing is known as "Marketing Mix". The Pipeline
The extensive process of producing fashion products not only involves fashion houses but it also includes all industries that contribute and support the production. This group of supportive industries includes sectors like agriculture and farming, textile, chemicals used for dyeing & creation of fabrics etc... The development of the supporting and related industries connected to the pipeline is a competitive advantage in the fashion industry. The reason by which Italian brands could easily achieve Total Quality Management was by encouraging the development of wide variety of supportive industries. The main factors by which countries like France and Italy were able to conquer the control of fashion for more than two decades were- Factor ConditionsHighly specialized academic programs and opportunities for fashion aspirants.
- Support from GovernmentItalian government backed up fashion industries.
- Strategic Structure of the FirmsThe industries were forced to strive for excellence due to the presence of various competitors.
- Large support from Supportive IndustriesMany companies supported the process of manufacturing fashion items.
- Demanding Conditions by ConsumersThe taste and choice of Italian consumers were far above average.
The Value Chain
It will be tough to plan a marketing strategy by considering all the factors and processes in the fashion pipeline. Visual tools are used to gain detailed view of the problem which reduce the complexity and help us to take better business decisions. An example of this is provided by the Value Chain. Value Chain helps us to split the production cycle into four different stages which are categorized as Upstream Functions and Downstream Functions.- Upstream Functions
- Research & Development
- Production
- Downstream Functions
- Marketing
- Distribution and Sales

Published On | - | 2021-06-04 |
Modified On | - | 2021-06-04 |
Author | - | Team WIFD |
Publisher | - | Waves Fashion Institute |
https://wifd.in//business_of_fashion |
Please leave your comments, we love it..!

Turn your love for fashion into a thriving career with our job-oriented course. Gain practical skills, attend fashion seminars, and secure job placements. Enroll now and step into the glamorous world of fashion!
view Advanced Diploma course

Enroll in our Diploma program to master the art of Fashion Design. Explore illustration, design concepts & garment industry insights. With flexible class timings & experienced faculty, kickstart your career in less than a year.
view Diploma course

Looking for a basic yet impactful costume and dress designing program? Our short-term course offers practical training, individual sewing machines, and a strong foundation. Enroll now and start your design journey with confidence!
view Certificate course

Looking for a short-term program to boost your career in Fashion Merchandising and Boutique Management? Our 2-month certificate course offers e-learning convenience, costing analysis, and a sales perspective. Join us and thrive in retail!
view Certificate course

The Future of Fashion Design with AI
Explore how Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing Fashion Design, enhancing creativity, sustainability and customer experiences.
Explore how Artificial Intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing Fashion Design, enhancing creativity, sustainability and customer experiences.
View Story

Gender Fluid Fashion Explained : All About It
Learn about Gender-fluid Fashion that transcends traditional gender norms, offering inclusive styles for all identities and fostering self-expression.
Learn about Gender-fluid Fashion that transcends traditional gender norms, offering inclusive styles for all identities and fostering self-expression.
View Story

18 Trendsetting Jeans Styles for Women
Discover 18 must-have jeans styles for 2024! Elevate your look with trendy denim that reflects your unique style.
Discover 18 must-have jeans styles for 2024! Elevate your look with trendy denim that reflects your unique style.
View Story

Stunning Vishu Looks of Malayalam Actress in Traditional Outfits
Explore the cultural richness of Vishu through the lens of Malayalam film actresses adorned in exquisite traditional and fusion ensembles.
Explore the cultural richness of Vishu through the lens of Malayalam film actresses adorned in exquisite traditional and fusion ensembles.
View Story
Hey, we have more amazing content on the latest Fashion, Trends, Paintings & Creative Arts, and now it's absolutely FREE for you. All you have to do, is just... We always respect your privacy!
Popular Fashion Quotes
" A little bad taste is like a nice splash of paprika. We all need a splash of bad tasteāit's hearty, it's healthy, it's physical. I think we could use more of it. No taste is what I'm against " ~ Diana Vreeland